Date of Award
Spring 2026
Degree Type
Thesis
Department
Chemistry and Biochemistry
Director of Thesis
Dr. Linda Shimizu
Second Reader
Vaibhavi Samant
Abstract
Macrocycles are large, cyclic molecules with central cavities that can encapsulate other molecules and that have uses in supramolecular chemistry. The Shimizu group has previously synthesized Macrocycle 1, a phenylethynylene bis-urea macrocycle that crystallizes in a columnar form, enabling its utility as a host in host-guest systems. Reactions within these systems can be used to modify stereospecificity, kinetics, and other physical properties. Previously, photodimerization reactions between coumarins and chromones have been studied in systems of Macrocycle 1, resulting in the improved specificity of photodimerization products. Herein, we apply a dynamic covalent chemistry (DCC) strategy to synthesize Macrocycle 1 and its brominated derivative Macrocycle 2, improving the yield of the cyclization reaction of macrocycle 1 and 2 from 10% to 68% and 29%, respectively. We are screening crystallization conditions to obtain large crystals of 1 and 2 for structure elucidation by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Additionally, co-crystal formation is being screened using a range of molar-ratio mixtures of Macrocycles 1 and 2. This thesis will contribute to the design of functional materials for the synthesis of useful photoproducts that are challenging to synthesize.
First Page
1
Last Page
58
Recommended Citation
Srivastava, Paras, "Crystallization and Utility of Brominated Phenylethynylene Bis-Urea Macrocycles" (2026). Senior Theses. 874.
https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/senior_theses/874
Rights
© 2026, Paras Srivastava