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Exercise-Induced Increases in Insulin Sensitivity After Bariatric Surgery Are Mediated by Muscle Extracellular Matrix Remodeling

Document Type

Article

Abstract

Neonatal resuscitation is recognized by the World Health Organization as one of the priority interventions to reduce neonatal mortality rate. Measuring self-efficacy regarding neonatal resuscitation is one important criterion for evaluating the effectiveness of related training programs. This integrative review aims to critique evidence from high and low-to-middle-income countries. Additionally, guides appraisals of the instruments that measure self-efficacy in resuscitation training programs and adapt for low-to-middle-income countries. The databases searched for studies from 1980 to 2017 include: PubMed, CINAHL, SCOPUS, PyschINFO, and ERIC. and revealed 212 publications. Data extracted from eight instruments included theoretical framework, study location, instrument description and scoring, reliability and validity, and self-efficacy measurement outcomes. Six of eight self-efficacy instruments reported utilizing Bandura's Social Cognitive Theory while two of the eight instruments implied the use of self-efficacy. Most of the instruments reported acceptable internal consistency as Cronbach's alpha values ranged from 0.74 to 0.98 for reliability. Five of eight instruments were used in low-to-middle-income countries. A valid and reliable self-efficacy instrument is a necessary antecedent to evaluating the effectiveness of a neonatal resuscitation training program. Future studies may consider self-efficacy instruments with Visual Analog Scales in low-to-middle-income countries due to the ease of implementing the simple visual instrument.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

 https://doi.org/10.2337/db19-1180

APA Citation

Dantas, W. S., Roschel, H., Murai, I. H., Gil, S., Davuluri, G., Axelrod, C. L., Ghosh, S., Newman, S. S., Zhang, H., Shinjo, S. K., das Neves, W., Merege-Filho, C. A., Teodoro, W. R., Capelozzi, V. L., Pereira, R. M. R., Benatti, F. B., de Sá-Pinto, A. L., de Cleva, R., Santo, M. A., Kirwan, J. P., & Gualano, B. (2020). Exercise-induced increases in insulin sensitivity after bariatric surgery are mediated by muscle extracellular matrix remodeling. Diabetes, 69(8), 1675–1691.  https://doi.org/10.2337/db19-1180

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© 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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