Document Type

Article

Subject Area(s)

Chemical Engineering

Abstract

Molybdenum (VI) oxide reacts with molten LiCl-KCl eutectic at 450° to form MoO2CI2, which probably is present as an anion MoO2Cl4=, and pyromolybdate, Mo2O7=. Both of these species are electrochemically reduced to MoO2, which can be reoxidized to MoO2Cl2 by current reversal. A second reduction step, observed whether MoO3 or Mo2O72− is added to the melt, can be attributed to the reduction of MoO4−−, formed as a secondary reaction product in the first step. The reduction of molybdate proceeds in two steps, the first at −0.85V and the second at −1.75V vs. the 1M Pt(II)/Pt reference electrode. The first step shows an abnormally short transition time, attributable to a slow equilibrium. The second step corresponds to a diffusion-controlled reduction with n = 0.5, yielding a product of the empirical formula Li5Mo2O8.

Rights

© The Electrochemical Society, Inc. 1973. All rights reserved. Except as provided under U.S. copyright law, this work may not be reproduced, resold, distributed, or modified without the express permission of The Electrochemical Society (ECS). The archival version of this work was published in the Journal of the Electrochemical Society.

http://www.electrochem.org/

DOI: 10.1149/1.2403259

http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1.2403259

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