https://doi.org/10.3390/catal9030264">
 

ORCID iD

Kurungot, Sreekumar

0000-0001-5446-7923

Ng, Benjamin

0000-0001-6900-8930

Mustain, William

0000-0001-7804-6410

peng, xiong

0000-0001-8737-5830

Document Type

Article

Abstract

Efficient and durable non-precious metal electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) are highly desirable for several electrochemical devices, including anion exchange membrane fuel cells (AEMFCs). Here, cobalt ferrite (CF) nanoparticles supported on Vulcan XC-72 carbon (CF-VC) were created through a facile, scalable solvothermal method. The nano-sized CF particles were spherical with a narrow particle size distribution. The CF-VC catalyst showed good ORR activity, possessing a half-wave potential of 0.71 V. Although the intrinsic activity of the CF-VC catalyst was not as high as some other platinum group metal (PGM)-free catalysts in the literature, where this catalyst really shined was in operating AEMFCs. When used as the cathode in a single cell 5 cm−2 AEMFC, the CF-VC containing electrode was able to achieve a peak power density of 1350 mW cm−2 (iR-corrected: 1660 mW cm−2) and a mass transport limited current density of more than 4 A cm−2 operating on H2/O2. Operating on H2/Air (CO2-free), the same cathode was able to achieve a peak power density of 670 mW cm−2 (iR-corrected: 730 mW cm−2) and a mass transport limited current density of more than 2 A cm−2. These peak power and achievable current densities are among the highest reported values in the literature to date.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

https://doi.org/10.3390/catal9030264

Rights

© 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

APA Citation

Peng, X., Kashyap, V., Ng, B., Kurungot, S., Wang, L., Varcoe, J., & Mustain, W. (2019). High-performing pgm-free aemfc cathodes from carbon-supported cobalt ferrite nanoparticles. Catalysts, 9(3), 264 https://doi.org/10.3390/catal9030264.

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