https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202302859

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Document Type

Article

Abstract

The advances made in the field of stimuli-responsive catalysis during the last five years with a focus on the novel recently-emerged directions and applications have been surveyed. Metal-free catalysts and organometallic complexes, as well as biomimetic systems and extended structures, which display switchable catalytic activity for a variety of organic transformations, are discussed. Light-activated systems comprised of photochromic molecules capable of modulating reaction rate, yield, or enantioselectivity based on geometric and electronic changes associated with photoisomerization are the focus of the detailed discussion. Alternative stimuli, including pH and temperature, which could be applied either alone or in combination with light, are also addressed. Recent advances clearly demonstrate that the capability to finely tune catalyst behavior via an external stimulus is a powerful tool that could alter the landscape of sustainable chemistry.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202302859

Rights

© 2023 The Authors. Angewandte Chemie International Edition published by Wiley-VCH GmbH

This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.

APA Citation

Thaggard, G. C., Haimerl, J., Fischer, R. A., Park, K. C., & Shustova, N. B. (2023). Traffic lights for catalysis: Stimuli‐responsive molecular and Extended Catalytic Systems. Angewandte Chemie International Edition. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202302859

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