Faculty Publications
Document Type
Article
Abstract
Ita Mai Tai is a large, locally uncompensated seamount on the eastern edge of the East Mariana Basin. A large positive gravity anomaly of 254 mgal characterizes the summit and a low of -69 mgal, the surrounding moat. Using polygonal prisms to approximate the bathymetry, the observed gravity was inverted to calculate an average density of 2.59 g/ems for the seamount. Observed-calculated gravity residuals are reduced by including the flanking sedimentary basins and a dense volcanic conduit. The drill sites from DSDP Legs 20 and 89 describe a volcanic edifice formed in the Aptian!Albian on Jmassic/Cretaceous crust. The volcanism is recorded in volcanoclastic and epiclastic deposits in the basins nearby. The guyot was covered initially by a succession of reefal and lagoonal sediments followed by a thick mantling of pelagic sediments after it subsided. Gravity models that adequately match the calculated and observed data sets for Ita Mai Tai show little crustal thickening, suggesting that Ita Mai Tai is almost completely locally uncompensated.
Publication Info
Published in Geophysical Monograph Series, ed. B. H. Keating, P. Fryer, R. Batiza, G. W. Boehlert, Volume 43, 1987, pages 73-84.
Rights
Wedgeworth, B. S. & Kellogg, J. N. (1987). A 3-D gravity tectonic study of Ita Mai Tai Guyot: an uncompensated seamount in the East Mariana Basin, in Seamounts, Islands, and Atolls. Geophysical Monograph Series, 43, 73-84.
©Geophysical Monograph Series 1987, American Geophysical Union