Date of Award
Spring 2024
Degree Type
Thesis
Department
Exercise Science
Director of Thesis
Jennifer Deckert
Second Reader
André Megerdichian
Abstract
Purpose: The objectives of this research were to examine the effectiveness of a pre-
semester workshop in encouraging strength training behaviors and identify
commonly experienced barriers to strength training for collegiate dancers.
Literature review: Dancers have reservations surrounding strength training due to
unfounded fears of interference with artistic elements and aesthetic aspirations
embedded in dance culture. As physical demands of new, innovative choreography
continue to escalate, implementation of strength training in a dancer’s cross
training regimen can significantly help reduce risk of injury, increase metrics of
power and flexibility, and allow dancers to focus on artistry. Collegiate dance
programs must equip their students with the knowledge of how to supplement their
dance training with safe strength training form and principles.
Methods: This research was deemed exempt by the institution’s IRB review board.
The workshop lasted two weeks; programming consisted of two upper body days,
two lower body days, and one plyometric day. Four collegiate dancers who attended
the pre-semester workshop consented to participate in surveys over the course of
sixteen weeks. Data was exported and analyzed at the conclusion of the semester.
Results and Discussion: Results of the four case studies were analyzed
independently, but several trends were observed including the inverse relationship
between dance exposure hours and number of strength training sessions, desire for
motivation through community, and intention to continue strength training. All
four dancers described benefits of strength training in their responses to the open-
ended questions. Time, fatigue/soreness, academic obligations, and social
obligations were cited as the four most prevalent barriers to strength training.
Conclusion: An expansion of this pre-semester workshop into a semester-long,
credit-bearing course may mitigate several of these barriers, especially time and
academic obligations, as well as provide motivation of community. Further research
with a larger and more gender diverse sample is needed to generalize findings to all
collegiate dance programs. By seeking to understand dancers’ hesitations
surrounding strength training, changes can be made at an institutional level to best
prepare collegiate dancers for the professional realm.
First Page
1
Last Page
35
Recommended Citation
Sanders, Ella, "Motivation, Execution, and Effectiveness of a Pre-Semester Strength Training Intensive for Collegiate Dancers" (2024). Senior Theses. 791.
https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/senior_theses/791
Rights
© 2024, Ella Sanders
Comments
This thesis was submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for graduation from the South Carolina Honors College for the degree of Bachelor's of Arts and Sciences (BARSC) in Dance Science.