https://doi.org/10.1016/j.outlook.2023.102054">
 

Next generation nurse scientists: A systems approach to engaging undergraduate students in research

Cynthia F. Corbett, Department of Biobehavioral Health and Nursing Science, University of South Carolina College of Nursing, Columbia, SC. Electronic address: corbett@sc.edu.
Pamela J. Wright, Department of Biobehavioral Health and Nursing Science, University of South Carolina College of Nursing, Columbia, SC.
Sara B. Donevant, Department of Biobehavioral Health and Nursing Science, University of South Carolina College of Nursing, Columbia, SC.
Karen E. Wickersham, Department of Biobehavioral Health and Nursing Science, University of South Carolina College of Nursing, Columbia, SC.
Phyllis A. Raynor, Department of Biobehavioral Health and Nursing Science, University of South Carolina College of Nursing, Columbia, SC.
Lori L. Vick, Department of Biobehavioral Health and Nursing Science, University of South Carolina College of Nursing, Columbia, SC.
Kate K. Chappell, Department of Biobehavioral Health and Nursing Science, University of South Carolina College of Nursing, Columbia, SC.
Demetrius A. Abshire, Department of Biobehavioral Health and Nursing Science, University of South Carolina College of Nursing, Columbia, SC.
Robin M. Dawson, Department of Biobehavioral Health and Nursing Science, University of South Carolina College of Nursing, Columbia, SC.
Jeannette O. Andrews, Department of Biobehavioral Health and Nursing Science, University of South Carolina College of Nursing, Columbia, SC.

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Nursing Doctor of Philosophy program enrollment has declined. Undergraduate nursing student (UGS) research engagement is associated with future graduate education, an essential element for building the nursing faculty pipeline. PURPOSE: (a) To describe the infrastructure and culture-enhancing resources and strategies associated with building UGS research engagement and (b) to evaluate UGS research engagement. METHODS: Guided by a socioecological systems model university and college documents, databases, and college of nursing survey results were used to identify approaches to, and outcomes of, engaging UGS in research. Descriptive statistics were calculated to illustrate 5-year UGS research engagement trends. FINDINGS: Resources and strategies included grant funding, research assistant funding, student research showcases, and faculty mentorship. UGS research 5-year engagement trends included (a) a 75% increase in the number of students mentored, (b) a 30% rise in funded research proposals, and (c) a 54% increase in paid research assistantships. DISCUSSION: Purposefully using existing resources, growing the college of nursing infrastructure, and cultivating a culture recognizing faculty contributions were approaches associated with increased UGS research engagement.